RCTHumann = 982017

Vitamin D and Testosterone in Healthy Men: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolismPublished: 2017DOI: 10.1210/jc.2017-01428

Plain-language summary

This study set out to test whether vitamin D supplements raise testosterone in healthy men. It randomly assigned 98 men with normal testosterone but low vitamin D to a high weekly dose or a dummy pill for 12 weeks, then compared hormones and metabolic markers. Vitamin D did not raise total testosterone. One measure of insulin sensitivity fell slightly and a second did not show a significant change. This trial is one of those pooled in the review already in this library that reached the same conclusion, so it is supporting evidence rather than a new finding. A second study here, on vitamin D and low testosterone, comes from the same Graz research group using a different group of men and a different design.

Key findings

  • Vitamin D did not raise total testosterone in healthy men who started with normal levels.
  • One measure of insulin sensitivity fell slightly on vitamin D, which is the opposite of the hoped-for direction.
  • A second measure of insulin sensitivity moved the same way but did not show a significant change.

How to analyze the study yourself

Study type
Randomized trials assign people to groups by chance, so differences between groups are unlikely to come from who chose what, but this study was small and short-term, so it may miss subtler or longer-term effects.
Population
Healthy men with normal testosterone levels and low vitamin D.
Funding
Not reported
Takeaway
This study found that high-dose vitamin D did not raise testosterone in healthy men who started with normal levels. Vitamin D is still worth keeping in a healthy range for other reasons, but if raising testosterone is your only goal, this is unlikely to move the needle.