Sperm Health

Peer-reviewed research concerning sperm health, summarized and appraised in plain language with every source cited.

107Studies
104Human studies
2026Most recent
12Countries

Effects of cigarette smoking on semen quality, reproductive hormone levels, metabolic profile, zinc and sperm DNA fragmentation in men: results from a population-based study.

Frontiers in endocrinology2023n = 1,222 (450 smokers, 772 non-smokers)

Cross SectionalHuman

This study set out to examine how cigarette smoking affects semen quality, hormone levels, metabolic health, zinc levels, and sperm DNA damage in young Russian men. It compared 450 smokers…